Which pages need links: homepage, category or content?
Most natural links go to homepages and informational pages, while commercial pages attract few. The standard approach is to earn links where they come easily, pass the benefit on with internal links, and add direct links to commercial pages with care.
In short
- Most natural links point to homepages and to informational assets such as research, tools and guides. Product, category and service pages attract few.
- Leaked Google documentation includes a field that copies the homepage's PageRank value to every page on the site, which analysts read as homepage authority acting as a default for new pages.
- Links correlate less with rankings for commercial and transactional searches than for informational ones, according to Ahrefs' January 2025 study of one million keywords.
- A common working split sends 40% to 60% of new links to the homepage and brand pages. It is practitioner convention, and the profiles of ranking competitors are the better guide.
Links do not spread evenly across a site, and they should not. Most natural links go to the homepage and to informational pages such as research, tools and guides. Commercial pages, the ones that make the money, attract few on their own. The question is how to get the benefit to the pages that need it without building a profile that no real business has.
Think about it at three levels: the site, the folder and the page.
Site level: the homepage carries everyone
The homepage is where most brand links land. Journalists, directories, partners and customers link to the name, and the name resolves to the homepage.
That authority is shared. The leaked Google documentation includes a field that stores the homepage’s PageRank value against every document on the site. Analysts read this as homepage authority acting as a default for pages that have no signals of their own yet. The field is documented. How much weight it carries is unknown.
The practical point is simple. Homepage links are never wasted, they carry branded anchors that keep the profile natural, and they help every new page you publish.
Folder level: find the thin sections
Before you choose individual pages, look at how links are spread across sections. This is a working method.
- Export referring domains per URL from your backlink tool.
- Group the URLs by folder, such as blog, category, product, guides and tools.
- Do the same for two or three competitors that rank.
- Compare the share each folder holds, not only the totals.
You will usually find that one folder holds most of your links and that it is not the one you need to rank. A competitor whose category folder holds a visible share of its links is telling you what that market requires. A competitor whose links all sit on the blog and homepage, with category pages ranking anyway, is telling you that internal links and site authority are doing the work.
Relevance works at these levels as well. The order of importance practitioners use is the page first, then the section, then the domain.
Page level: what each type attracts
| Page type | Links it attracts naturally | Typical anchors | What to do |
|---|---|---|---|
| Homepage | Many: brand mentions, press, partners, directories | Brand and URL | Keep earning them. They lift the whole site |
| Informational assets: research, tools, guides | Many, when the asset is worth citing | Titles and topical phrases | Build these on purpose and link from them to commercial pages |
| Category and service pages | Few | Rarely natural | Support with internal links first, then direct links chosen with care |
| Product pages | Few | Rarely natural | Rely on category pages and internal links before direct links |
Why commercial pages are the hard case
Nobody links to a category page out of interest. A direct link to one is therefore more likely to be a placed link, and a run of placed links with keyword anchors is the kind of pattern Google’s spam systems are built to find.
There is also a question of return. In Ahrefs’ study of one million keywords, published in January 2025, the correlation between links and rankings was weaker for commercial and transactional searches than for informational ones. That fits the view that other signals carry more of those results. It does not mean commercial pages need no links. It means a link is a smaller part of the answer there.
The middleman method
The standard model has three steps.
- Publish something that people link to: original data, a calculator, a thorough guide.
- Earn or place links to that asset. As a rule of thumb, editors accept a link to a useful resource more readily than a link to a sales page.
- Link from the asset to the commercial page inside the body text.
The asset collects the links. The internal link passes the benefit on. You can also use the keyword as the anchor on the internal link, where the risk is far lower than on an external one. The anchor text lesson explains why.
For this to work, the site structure has to help:
- Keep important pages within three clicks of the homepage.
- Fix orphan pages, which have no internal links pointing at them.
- Do not send links through chains of redirects.
- Find 404 pages that still hold backlinks and redirect each one to the closest live equivalent.
The last point is often the cheapest link work you can do, because the editorial decision was made years ago and only the address is broken.
A starting split
When you plan a quarter of placements, you need a default. A common one among practitioners is:
| Target | Share of new links |
|---|---|
| Homepage and brand pages | 40% to 60% |
| Informational assets | 20% to 30% |
| Commercial pages | 20% to 30% |
This is convention, not a figure from Google or from a study. Adjust it to the profiles of the sites that rank in your market. If their commercial pages hold a larger share, yours may need to as well, and a link gap analysis at page level will show it.
When a commercial page does need direct links
Add direct links when the pages ranking for your keyword have clearly more referring domains than your page, and internal links have not closed the difference. Then follow three rules.
Match intent. A comparison or review article can link to a commercial page naturally. An informational article should link to a guide.
Check the page is fit. Never point a link at a page that is noindexed, redirected, thin or about to be migrated.
Limit keyword anchors. Set a cap on exact-match anchors for each commercial page and require approval for any commercial anchor. Your link buying policy is the place to write those limits down.
What to track
Report the share of links going to commercial against informational pages each quarter, alongside the anchor mix. If the commercial share climbs well above what competitors show, slow down and move budget to assets and the homepage.
Where to go next
Choose the target for each placement in how to write a placement brief. To see how links pass value in the first place, read how search engines evaluate links. For online shops, see ecommerce link building.
Common questions
Should I build links to my homepage or to inner pages?
Both. Homepage links build authority for the whole site and look natural. Inner pages need their own links when the pages that outrank them have clearly more referring domains.
Can I rank a category page without links to it?
Sometimes. Internal links from pages that do hold links can carry the benefit, and other signals carry more weight on commercial searches. In competitive markets the ranking category pages usually have direct links as well.
What is the middleman method?
You earn links to an informational page that is easy to link to, then link from that page to a commercial page inside the body text. The asset collects the links and the internal link passes the benefit on.
How deep in the site should important pages be?
A standard rule of thumb is within three clicks of the homepage. Pages with no internal links at all, known as orphan pages, should be fixed first.

